How Do You Calculate Texas Child Support?

If you’re navigating a divorce or custody case in Texas, one of the most pressing questions might be: “How much child support will I have to pay?” or “How much child support am I entitled to receive?” Understanding how child support is calculated in Texas can help you prepare for this important aspect of family law.

The Basics of Texas Child Support

In Texas, child support is calculated using a mathematical formula based on the paying parent’s net monthly income. This ensures that child support is consistent and predictable. Here’s how it works:

1. Determine Gross Income
   • Gross income is your total earnings before any deductions. This includes salary, wages, commissions, bonuses, and other income sources.
2. Calculate Net Monthly Income
   • To find your net income, subtract only the following deductions from your gross income:
     • Federal income tax withholding
     • Social Security taxes
     • Medicare taxes

   Contributions to retirement accounts, health insurance, or other expenses are not deductible when calculating net income for child support.

3. Apply the Percentage
   • Once your net monthly income is calculated, the percentage of income allocated for child support depends on the number of children involved:
     • 1 child: 20% of net income
     • 2 children: 25% of net income
     • 3 children: 30% of net income
     • 4 children: 35% of net income
     • 5 children: 40% of net income
     • 6+ children: No less than 40%

Special Considerations

• Cap on Net Resources: Texas law places a cap on the amount of income considered for child support. As of 2023, the cap is $9,200 in monthly net resources. If the paying parent earns more than this, child support will be calculated based on $9,200, unless the court determines additional support is necessary.
• Multiple Families: If the paying parent has additional children from other relationships, adjustments may be made to account for those obligations.

Example Calculation

Let’s break down an example for clarity:

• Gross Income: $5,000/month
• Deductions: $1,000 (federal withholding, Social Security, Medicare)
• Net Income: $4,000/month
• Child Support (1 child): 20% of $4,000 = $800/month

Why Accurate Calculations Matter

Getting the child support calculation right is crucial for both parents. Overestimating or underestimating income can lead to financial strain or disputes. Working with an experienced family law attorney can help ensure the numbers are accurate and the court order is fair.

Final Thoughts

Child support in Texas is designed to provide financial stability for children while ensuring fairness for both parents. By understanding the formula and how net income is calculated, you can approach this part of your case with confidence. If you have specific concerns or need assistance with your calculations, consulting a skilled attorney like Chris Schmiedeke can make the process smoother and more transparent.